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abominable

US/əˈbɑm.ə.nə.bl̩/
adjectiveB2Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,816 of 15,258leans spoken

Abominable means causing disgust and hatred. An abominable crime, abominable behaviour, the Abominable Snowman.

It is very strong and rather formal, which is why using it of the weather or a meal is comic. The Abominable Snowman is a translation of a Tibetan phrase and is how the yeti entered English in 1921. Note abomination; and that the Latin means to shun as an ill omen, from omen — so an abominable thing is a bad sign.

Definitions of abominable

  1. 1adjectiveabominableCausing disgust and hatred.B2

    “The prisoners were kept in abominable conditions, without light or clean water.”

    synonyms: loathsome, detestable

abominable is a quality of disgust.

Where it comes from

Latin abominabilis comes from abominari, to shun as an ill omen — ab plus omen. Medieval writers wrongly connected it to homo, which is why it was long spelt abhominable.

  1. Middle English

    abhomynable

  2. English, today

    abominable

Built from

  • abōminor · Latin — abhor, deprecate as an ill omen
  • ab · Latin — from, away from
  • ōminor · Latin — forebode, predict, presage
  • ōmen · Latin — sign, token, omen

From Middle English abhomynable. From Middle English abhomynable, from Old French abominable, from Latin abōminābilis (“deserving abhorrence”), from abōminor (“abhor, deprecate as an ill omen”), from ab (“from, away from”) + ōminor (“forebode, predict, presage”), from ōmen (“sign, token, omen”). Formerly erroneously folk-etymologized as deriving from ab- + homo, literally "away from humankind," and therefore spelled abhominable, abhominal (Hence, Shakespeare puns on this when Hamlet speaks of incompetent actors that "imitate humanity abominably.")

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

Related words

the ōmen family

omenominousabominable

abominable — used about once every 5,283 pages · #9,816 · point at the bar for the others