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abundant

UK/əˈbʌn.dənt/US/əˈbʌn.dənt/
adjectiveC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,125 of 15,258leans written

Abundant means present in more than plenty. Abundant evidence, abundant supply, abundant wildlife.

It is stronger than plentiful and implies more than is needed rather than merely enough. It suits natural resources, evidence and growth. In ecology, the most abundant species is the commonest one by count. Note abundance; and that the Latin means overflowing, from unda, a wave — so an abundant supply is literally one that flows over.

Definitions of abundant

  1. 1adjectiveabundantPresent in more than plenty.C1

    “Fish were so abundant in the bay that you could almost catch them with your hands.”

    synonyms: plentiful, copious

abundant is a quality of plenty.

Also accepted in games: plentiful

Where it comes from

Latin abundans is the participle of abundare, to overflow — ab plus unda, a wave. Undulate, inundate and redundant come from the same wave.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *wed-

  2. Latin

    abundāns

  3. Old French

    abondant

  4. Anglo-Norman

    abundant

  5. Middle English

    abundaunt

  6. English, today

    abundant

Built from

  • abundō · Latin — to overflow, to abound

First attested about 1380. From Middle English abundaunt, habundaunt, aboundant, from Anglo-Norman abundant, from Old French abondant, from Latin abundāns, present participle of abundō (“to overflow, to abound”). Compare abound.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Adjectives

Practise this word

abundant in the wild

  • Both lakes are stocked with fish and feature abundant wildlife, including abundant loons, ducks and other animals.

    Heather-Dina Lakes Provincial Park

  • In mathematics, a primitive abundant number is an abundant number whose proper divisors are all deficient numbers.

    Primitive abundant number

  • The first few primitive abundant numbers are: 20, 70, 88, 104, 272, 304, 368, 464, 550, 572... The smallest odd primitive abundant number is 945.

    Primitive abundant number

  • When drought has been followed by abundant rains, the oil is spoilt, and turns to amurca.

    The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 3 (of 6)· Pliny the Elder

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

the abundō family

abundanceabundant

abundant — used about once every 5,793 pages · #10,125 · point at the bar for the others