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animosity

UK/æn.ɪˈmɒs.ɪ.ti/US/æn.əˈmɑ.sɪ.ti/
nounC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,914 of 15,258neutralformal · an editor’s judgement

Other forms: animosities

Animosity is strong open dislike. Not hidden, and usually with a history behind it.

It takes towards or between, and it is used most about relationships that have gone wrong, so animosity between two departments is a real management problem. The word implies hostility that shows rather than resentment kept private. It is formal and slightly grand. Ill feeling is the plain equivalent, hostility is stronger, and bad blood is the informal phrase for exactly the same thing.

Bartholomew, Charles Lewis 'Bart', 1869-1949 · Public domain

Definitions of animosity

  1. 1nounanimosityStrong hostility or dislike.C1

    “There was open animosity between the two families.”

Where it comes from

Animosity was courage once. Latin animositās meant spirit or vehemence, from animus, the mind or the spirit, and the word soured somewhere on its way into English.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₂enh₁-

  2. Latin

    animositas — courage, spirit, vehemence

  3. French

    animosité

  4. English, today

    animosity

Built from

  • animus · Latin — courage, spirit, mind

From French animosité, from Latin animositas (“courage, spirit, vehemence”), from animosus, from animus (“courage, spirit, mind”); see animose, animate.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 27 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

animosity in the wild

  • The Xenien were prompted by the indifference and animosity of contemporary criticism, and its disregard for what the two poets regarded as the higher interests of German poetry.

    Xenien

  • An example of ethnic hatred is the reported animosity towards the Romani people in Europe.

    Ethnic hatred

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the animus family

animositymagnanimous

animosity — used about once every 5,406 pages · #9,914 · point at the bar for the others