Authoritative means reliable because it comes from real expertise. The authoritative account.
It also describes a manner that expects to be believed, which is not the same thing. An authoritative source is one you can cite without explaining why.
authoritative is a quality.
Middle English
auctorite
English
authority
English, today
authoritative
Built from
From authority + -ative. authority comes from Middle English auctorite. From Middle English auctorite, autorite (“authority, book or quotation that settles an argument”), from Old French auctorité, from Latin - stem of auctōritās (“invention, advice, opinion, influence, command”), from auctor (“master, leader, author”). For the presence of the h, compare the etymology of author.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA