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better

UK[ˈbɛtʰ.ə]
adjectiveA14 meaningsOne of the most common words in English · #50 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: bettered, bettering

Better means more good — higher quality, more skill, more health. A better phone, a better singer, feeling better after a day in bed.

It is the comparative of good and of well at the same time, so it covers both quality and manner: this bread is better, and she sings better than she did. As a verb, to better something is to beat it — nobody has bettered that time in twenty years — and to better yourself is to improve your position in life. Had better is the one to get right: it means you should, with a warning behind it, and the had stays in careful writing (you had better call her). Take the comparison word seriously too — better than, never better as. And better off means in a stronger position, money most of the time.

Definitions of better

  1. 1adjectivebetterOf higher quality, skill or value than something else.A1~43%

    “The second flat was smaller but in a better street.”

  2. 2adjectivehealthierHealthier than before; recovered from illness.A2~2%

    “She was better by Friday and back at work.”

  3. 3adverbeffectiveIn a way that is more effective or more skilful.A2~53%

    “He plays better when nobody is watching.”

  4. 4verbalreadyTo do better than something already achieved.C1~2%

    “No one has bettered that time in twenty years.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 18 sentences found in the wild and placed 18 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

Phrases it lives in

  • had better — should, with a warning behind it
  • better off — in a stronger position, especially with money
  • think better of it — change your mind and decide not to do it
  • for better or worse — whatever the result turns out to be

Where it comes from

Better has no family link to good whatever. Good stops at good; better and best grew out of a different root, Proto-Indo-European *bʰed-, meaning good, which gave Proto-Germanic *batizô and Old English betera. German besser, Swedish bättre and Danish bedre come from the same place — the whole Germanic family patched the same gap the same way.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *bʰed-rós

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *batizô — better

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *batiʀō

  4. Old English

    betera — better

  5. Middle English

    better

  6. English, today

    better

Built from

  • *bʰed- · Proto-Indo-European — good

From Middle English better, bettre, betre, from Old English betera (“better”), from Proto-West Germanic batiʀō, from Proto-Germanic batizô (“better”), from Proto-Indo-European bʰed-rós, from bʰed- (“good”). Cognate with Dutch beter, German besser, Danish and Norwegian Bokmål bedre, Norwegian Nynorsk betre, Swedish bättre, Faroese and Icelandic betri. Also Sanskrit भ॒द्र (“blessed; fortunate; happy; good”) (from bʰn̥d-ró-s). Related to best and battle (“getting better; improving; fruitful; fertile”). Compare also Icelandic batna (“to improve”), bót (“improvement”), German besser. More at batten, boot. بهتر.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Colors, Shapes & Numbers

Practise this word

better in the wild

  • Typically, national secondary roads are of a similar standard or higher than regional roads although some are of lower quality than the better sections of regional roads.

    National secondary road

  • Prior to its introduction, the general perception was that higher quality requires higher costs, either by buying better materials or machines or by hiring more labor.

    Quality costs

  • In addition, some wideband codecs may use a higher audio bit depth of 16 bits to encode samples, also resulting in much better voice quality.

    Wideband audio

  • Carroll that allowed a better description of this taxon.

    Heleosuchus

  • At one point, Google publicly asked for data points to help detect scrapers better.

    Google Panda

1 / 4

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the betera family

better

better — used about once every 4 pages · #50 · point at the bar for the others

  • i'd better be off
  • better late than never