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bin

UK/ˈbɪn/US/ˈbɪn/
nounA2+2 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #3,545 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: bins, binning

A bin is the container where you throw things you don't want. Put it in the bin, the bins go out, a wheelie bin.

It is the British word where American English says trash can or garbage can. As a verb, to bin something is to throw it away or to abandon a plan. Note that the Old English word meant a manger or crib — a bin was a box for feeding animals long before it was one for rubbish.

Stephen Craven · CC BY-SA 2.0

Definitions of bin

  1. 1nounbinA container for things thrown away.A2+

    “Please put your rubbish in the bin before you leave.”

  2. 2verbthrowTo throw away or abandon.B1

    “I binned the old sofa because it was falling apart.”

bin is a container.

Also accepted in games: trash can, rubbish bin, garbage can

Where it comes from

Old English binn means a manger or crib, possibly from a Celtic word for a cart. The rubbish sense is modern.

  1. Proto-Celtic

    *bendā

  2. cel-bry-pro

    *benn — cart, carriage

  3. Latin

    benna

  4. Old English

    binn — crib, manger

  5. Middle English

    bynne

  6. English, today

    bin

From Middle English bynne, from Old English binn (“crib, manger”), from Latin benna or a cel language, possibly cel-bry-pro benn (“cart, carriage”) (whence wlm benn, obt benn (“caisson”), modern Welsh ben), from Proto-Celtic bendā (whence cel-gau benna). Compare German Benne (“wheelbarrow”) and Middle Dutch benne (“basket”), whence modern Dutch ben and as a borrowing, West Frisian bin (both "wicker basket").

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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Related words

  • bind
  • binary
  • binder
  • bin bag
  • binding
  • bin liner
  • binoculars
  • litter bin
  • binge-watch
  • compost bin
  • wheelie bin