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bite

UK/baɪt/US/baɪt/
verbA12 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #876 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: bit, bites, biting, bitten

To bite is to cut into something with your teeth. Bite an apple, a dog bite, take a bite.

The past is bit and the participle bitten. As a noun, a bite is both the act and a small amount of food — a bite to eat. Figuratively, to bite means to take effect painfully: the sanctions began to bite. Note bite the bullet, meaning to face something unpleasant; bite off more than you can chew; and once bitten, twice shy.

Eric Kilby from Somerville, MA, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0

Definitions of bite

  1. 1verbbiteTo cut into something with your teeth.A1

    “Be careful; that dog might bite.”

  2. 2nounactThe act, or a small amount of food.A2

    “They stopped for a bite at roughly nine o'clock.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

bite is a cutting with teeth.

Where it comes from

Old English bitan goes back to a root meaning to split. Bit, bitter and beetle come from the same splitting — a beetle is literally a biter.

  1. Middle English

    biten

  2. English, today

    bite

From Middle English biten. From Middle English biten, from Old English bītan (“bite”), from Proto-West Germanic bītan, from Proto-Germanic bītaną (“bite”), from Proto-Indo-European bʰeyd- (“split”). Cognates include stq biete (“bite”), West Frisian bite (“bite”), Dutch bijten (“bite”), German Low German bieten (“bite”), German beißen, beissen (“bite”), Danish bide (“bite”), Swedish bita (“bite”), Norwegian Bokmål bite (“bite”), Norwegian Nynorsk bita (“bite”), Faroese and Icelandic bíta (“bite”), Gothic 𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (“bite”), Latin findō (“split”), Ancient Greek φείδομαι, Sanskrit भिद् (“break”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Everyday Verbs

Practise this word

bite in the wild

  • Sometimes venom injection from the bite may occur.

    Snakebite

  • Most bites are on the hands, arms, or legs.

    Snakebite

  • The majority of cases are due to the animal's bite.

    Rat-bite fever

  • A dog bite is a bite upon a person or other animal by a dog.

    Dog bite

  • Another type of dog bite is the "soft bite" displayed by well-trained dogs, by puppies, and in non-aggressive play.

    Dog bite

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • beetle
  • bitter
  • bitterness
  • bite your lip
  • bite the bullet
  • bite off more than you can chew