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brandish

UK/ˈbɹændɪʃ/US/ˈbɹændɪʃ/
verbC2Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #14,645 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: brandishing, brandished, brandishes

To brandish is to wave something about, especially a weapon. Brandish a knife, brandishing a stick, brandish it above his head.

The showing is the point rather than the striking — brandishing a weapon is a threat, and it is a criminal offence in itself in many places. The word comes from the Old French for a sword, which comes from a Germanic word meaning a firebrand.

Definitions of brandish

  1. 1verbbrandishTo wave something about, especially a weapon.C2

    “The robber brandished a knife and demanded the money from the till.”

brandish is a waving.

Where it comes from

Old French brandir means to flourish a sword, from brand, a sword or firebrand, from a Germanic root about burning.

  1. Frankish

    *brandijan

  2. Old French

    brandiss-

  3. Middle English

    braundischen

  4. English, today

    brandish

Built from

  • brandir · Old French — to flourish a sword

From Middle English braundischen, from Old French brandiss-, stem of brandir (“to flourish a sword”), from Frankish brandijan, from Frankish brand (“firebrand; sword”), from Proto-Germanic brandaz (“fire; flame; sword”), whence Old English brand (“firebrand; torch”); equivalent to brand + -ish. More at brand.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Verbs

Practise this word

Related words

  • brand
  • rebrand