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brave

UK/bɹeɪv/US/bɹeɪv/
adjectiveB12 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,069 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: braves, bravest, braved, braver, braving

Brave means doing the frightening thing anyway. The fear is still there — that is the whole point. A child walking alone into a new classroom, someone speaking up in a meeting where nobody else will, a person telling the truth when a lie would be easier.

Brave is also a verb: you brave the cold, brave the traffic, brave the queue that goes round the corner. Put on a brave face means hiding how upset you are. Careful with the line between brave and reckless — a brave decision weighs the risk and takes it, a reckless one never looks. British speakers also use brave gently about someone who is seriously ill. The family runs bravery, bravely, and its opposite is cowardly.

Definitions of brave

  1. 1adjectivebraveReady to face danger, pain or fear rather than avoid it.B1

    “It was a brave thing to say in front of that crowd.”

    synonyms: courageous, fearless, bold

  2. 2verbunpleasantTo face something unpleasant in order to get something done.B2

    “They brave the cold every morning to swim in the sea.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Also accepted in games: courageous

Phrases it lives in

  • put on a brave face — hide how upset or worried you really are
  • brave the elements — go out into bad weather anyway

Where it comes from

Brave arrived from Italy by way of France. English took it from Middle French brave, which had borrowed Italian bravo — a word whose own beginnings are uncertain. That makes brave a doublet of bravo, the word still shouted at the end of an opera.

  1. Italian

    bravo

  2. Middle French

    brave

  3. English, today

    brave

From Middle French brave, borrowed from Italian bravo, itself of uncertain origin (see there). a doublet of bravo.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Feelings & Character, Everyday Adjectives

Practise this word

brave in the wild

  • The Supreme Court decision was regarded as likely to encourage public commentators to be more brave in criticizing public figures.

    WIC Radio Ltd v Simpson

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the bravo family

brave

brave — used about once every 105 pages · #1,069 · point at the bar for the others