Other forms: calli, calluses
A callus is a patch of skin hardened by rubbing. A callus on the palm, build up calluses, file down the callus.
It is the body protecting itself, and a guitarist or a rower wants them rather than otherwise. It is spelled callus with a u for the skin and callous with an o for the adjective meaning unfeeling, and the two are confused constantly.
1nouncallusA patch of skin hardened by rubbing.
“Years of rowing had left a hard callus on each of her palms.”
callus is a skin condition.
Latin callum means hard skin. The same root gives callous, the adjective, which took an o in English and now means unfeeling rather than hardened.
Latin
callum — hard skin
English, today
callus
Latin callum (“hard skin”). wearr.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA