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cargo

UK/ˈkɑːɡəʊ/US/ˈkɑɹɡoʊ/
nounB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #2,627 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: cargoes, cargos

Cargo is the goods a ship, plane or lorry carries. A cargo of timber, cargo ship, the cargo was damaged in transit.

It is usually uncountable and is countable when a particular load is meant: a cargo of grain. Freight means the same and is commoner for road and rail; cargo leans towards sea and air. Note cargo hold, the space it travels in, and cargo pants, which are named after the large pockets on military cargo uniforms. And cargo cult is an anthropological term that has escaped into general use to mean copying the outward form of something without understanding it.

Slambo at en.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 2.0

Definitions of cargo

  1. 1nouncargoThe goods carried by a ship, plane or lorry.B2

    “The cargo was worth more than the vessel.”

    synonyms: freight, load, consignment

cargo is goods being transported.

Also accepted in games: freight

Where it comes from

Spanish cargo meant a load or burden, from Latin carricare, to load a wagon — the same root as charge, which is also something loaded onto you, and carry. A cargo and a charge are the same word by two routes.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *ḱers-

  2. Latin

    carricō

  3. Spanish

    cargo — load, burden

  4. English, today

    cargo

Built from

  • cargar · Spanish — to load

Spanish cargo (“load, burden”), from cargar (“to load”), from Latin carricō. a doublet of charge and carga. Displaced native Old English fearm.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Travel & Transport, Shipping & Logistics

Practise this word

cargo in the wild

  • Freight transport, also referred to as freight forwarding, is the physical process of transporting commercial products and merchandise goods and cargo.

    Freight transport

  • Dedicated cargo airlines such as FedEx, UPS, and DHL, operate a fleet of cargo aircraft and handle the entire freight transportation process.

    Cargo airline

  • Polar Air Cargo Worldwide Inc. is a cargo airline based in Purchase, New York, United States.

    Polar Air Cargo

  • Opened in 1998, Hong Kong International Airport is the world's busiest cargo gateway and one of the world's busiest passenger airports.

    Hong Kong International Airport

  • The airport is one of the hubs of Oneworld, and also one of the Asia-Pacific cargo hubs for UPS Airlines.

    Hong Kong International Airport

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

  • cargo hold
  • cargo plane