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caterpillar

UK/ˈkætəˌpɪlə/US/ˈkætɚˌpɪlɚ/
nounA2+Common in everyday speech and writing · #7,904 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: caterpillars

A caterpillar is the long soft creeping creature that will one day become a butterfly. A hairy caterpillar, caterpillars on the leaves, feed the caterpillar.

It does nothing but eat and grow, and inside the chrysalis most of its body is broken down and rebuilt — some memories survive the process, which is genuinely strange. Some hairy ones sting. The name may come from an Old French phrase meaning hairy cat.

Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of caterpillar

  1. 1nouncaterpillarThe creeping larva of a butterfly or moth.A2+

    “A green caterpillar was munching its way through the cabbage leaves.”

caterpillar is a larva.

Where it comes from

Probably from an Old French phrase meaning hairy cat, from Latin catta, a cat, plus pilosa, hairy.

  1. Latin

    catta

  2. fro-nor

    catepeluse

  3. Middle English

    catirpel

  4. English, today

    caterpillar

Built from

  • pileuse · French — hairy cat
  • piller · English — plunderer
  • cale worme · Middle English — caterpillar, corn weevil
  • cawelwurm · Old English — caterpillar

From Middle English catirpel, catirpeller, probably from fro-nor catepeluse (Modern French chatte + pileuse (“hairy cat”)), from Latin catta + pilōsa. The sense "rapacious, extortionate person" arose by association with obsolete piller (“plunderer”). See Modern Norman cattepeleuse. Displaced native kaleworm, from cowle worm, cale worme (“caterpillar, corn weevil”), from cawelwyrm, cawelwurm (“caterpillar”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Animals

Practise this word

caterpillar in the wild

  • The plot follows a very hungry caterpillar that consumes a variety of foods before pupating and becoming a butterfly.

    The Very Hungry Caterpillar

  • When covered with the canopy, the ride resembles a caterpillar.

    Caterpillar (ride)

  • Calosoma is a genus of large ground beetles that occur primarily throughout the Northern Hemisphere, and are referred to as caterpillar hunters or caterpillar searchers.

    Calosoma

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the piller family

caterpillarpillage

caterpillar — used about once every 2,971 pages · #7,904 · point at the bar for the others