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ceiling

UK/ˈsiːlɪŋ/US/ˈsilɪŋ/
nounB12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #2,746 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: ceilings

The ceiling is the surface above your head inside a room. Usually white, and noticed only when it needs painting.

It is the underside of the floor above, or of the roof if there is nothing above. The word gives English one of its most useful metaphors for limits, since a price ceiling and a debt ceiling are both upper bounds, and the glass ceiling is the invisible barrier that stops women and minorities rising past a certain level. Hitting the ceiling means losing your temper, which is the same image as hitting the roof.

Gianni Careddu · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of ceiling

  1. 1nounceilingThe upper interior surface of a room.B1

    “There was a damp patch on the ceiling.”

  2. 2nounlimitAn upper limit set on something.B2

    “They imposed a ceiling on bonuses.”

Phrases it lives in

  • the glass ceiling — an unacknowledged barrier to advancement for a particular group

Where it comes from

A ceiling is a concealment. Middle English celing meant panelling, from Old French celer, to hide, because the point of it was to cover the beams up.

  1. Old French

    celer — to conceal

  2. Middle English

    celing — paneling; (bed) cover or hanging

  3. English, today

    ceiling

Built from

  • celen · Middle English — to cover or panel walls

From Middle English celing (“paneling; (bed) cover or hanging”), from celen (“to cover or panel walls”) (from Old French celer (“to conceal”)) + -ing. by surface analysis, ceil + -ing.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Around the House, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 2 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

Related words

the celer family

cellarceiling

ceiling — used about once every 401 pages · #2,746 · point at the bar for the others

  • glass ceiling