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chaotic

UK/keɪˈɒtɪk/US/keɪˈɑtɪk/
adjectiveB22 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #7,905 of 15,258neutral

Chaotic means completely disordered. Nothing is where it should be, and no system is left to put it back.

The word covers scenes and states alike: a chaotic morning, chaotic scenes outside the stadium, a chaotic filing system. It is stronger than busy or untidy, because it says the order that once existed has broken down. The noun is chaos, and in Greek myth Chaos was the formless void before the world was made. Science borrowed it for chaos theory, where a chaotic system is not random at all but so sensitive to its starting point that nobody can predict it.

Definitions of chaotic

  1. 1adjectivechaoticCompletely disordered and out of control.B2

    “The first week was chaotic.”

  2. 2adjectivescienceIn science, so sensitive to starting conditions that behaviour cannot be predicted.C1

    “Weather is a chaotic system.”

Where it comes from

  1. Latin

    chaoticus — of or pertaining to the primordial state of the universe

  2. English, today

    chaotic

From Latin chaoticus (“of or pertaining to the primordial state of the universe”), from Latin chaos (“chaos”) + -ticus; analysable as chaos + -otic. a doublet of gassy.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Adjectives, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 15 of A Man Called Ove.

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Related words

the chaoticus family

chaotic

chaotic — used about once every 2,971 pages · #7,905 · point at the bar for the others

  • chaos