Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

chivalry

UK/ˈʃɪvəlɹi/US/ˈʃɪvəlɹi/
nounC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #7,669 of 15,258neutral

Chivalry is the code of honour a knight was meant to live by. The age of chivalry, chivalry is dead, a code of chivalry.

It was a literary ideal at least as much as a practice, and the poems describing it were read by the men expected to follow it. Modern use narrows it to courtesy towards women, which is a small piece of the original. The French cheval means a horse.

Master of the Codex Manesse · Public domain

Definitions of chivalry

  1. 1nounchivalryThe code of honour a knight was meant to live by.C1

    “Knights were expected to follow the rules of chivalry, protecting the weak and keeping their word.”

chivalry is a code.

Where it comes from

Old French chevalerie comes from chevalier, a knight, from cheval, a horse. A knight was defined by riding one.

  1. Medieval Latin

    caballarius — horseman, knight

  2. Old French

    chevalerie — knighthood, chivalry, nobility, cavalry

  3. Middle English

    chivalerie

  4. English, today

    chivalry

Built from

  • -erie · Old French — -ery
  • chevaler · Old French — knight, horseman
  • caballus · Latin — horse

From Middle English chivalerie, a late 13th century loan from Old French chevalerie (“knighthood, chivalry, nobility, cavalry”) (11th century), the -erie (“-ery”) abstract of chevaler (“knight, horseman”), from Medieval Latin caballarius (“horseman, knight”), from caballus (“horse”). Medieval Latin caballaria (“knighthood, status or fief of a knight”) dates to the 12th century. a doublet of cavalry.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in History & Eras

Practise this word

chivalry in the wild

  • The code of chivalry that developed in medieval Europe had its roots in earlier centuries.

    Chivalry

  • Over time, the meaning of chivalry in Europe has been refined to emphasize more general social and moral virtues.

    Chivalry

  • The Imperial Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky was an order of chivalry of the Russian Empire first awarded on 1 June 1725 by Empress Catherine I of Russia.

    Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the -erie family

mockerychivalry

chivalry — used about once every 2,773 pages · #7,669 · point at the bar for the others