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colloquial

UK/kəˈləʊ.kwɪəl/US/kəˈloʊ.kwi.əl/
adjectiveC2Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #14,366 of 15,258mostly written

Colloquial means belonging to ordinary informal speech. A colloquial expression, colloquial usage, colloquial and relaxed.

It is a plain description rather than a criticism, since colloquial language is right for conversation and wrong for a contract. It is not the same as slang, which is narrower and belongs to a group.

Definitions of colloquial

  1. 1adjectivecolloquialBelonging to ordinary informal speech.C2

    “Gonna is colloquial and fine in texts, but don't use it in your essay.”

colloquial is a quality.

Where it comes from

Latin colloquium means a conversation, from com plus loqui, to speak.

  1. Latin

    colloquium — conference, conversation

  2. English, today

    colloquial

Built from

  • colloquy · English — a conversation
  • con- · Latin — together
  • loquor · Latin — to speak

From colloquy + -al. 1751, from earlier term colloquy (“a conversation”), from Latin colloquium (“conference, conversation”), from con- (“together”) + loquor (“to speak”), + -al.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

colloquial in the wild

  • The most common terms used in dictionaries to label such expressions are colloquial and informal.

    Colloquialism

  • Tanglish refers to the macaronic code-mixing or code-switching of the Tamil and English languages, in the context of colloquial spoken language.

    Tanglish

  • Modern Welsh can be written and spoken in several levels of formality, for example colloquial or literary, as well as different dialects.

    Colloquial Welsh morphology

  • However, the "dollar stores" remained open and despite their acceptance of only the convertible peso, the term "dollar stores" remained in colloquial use.

    Dollar store (Cuba)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the loquor family

eloquentsoliloquy

colloquial — used about once every 54,060 pages · #14,366 · point at the bar for the others