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concise

UK/kənˈsaɪs/US/kənˈsaɪs/
adjectiveB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,997 of 15,258leans written

Concise means saying everything that needs saying in very few words. A concise email that fits on one screen and still answers the question; the four lines of cooking instructions on the back of a rice packet.

Concise is a compliment, and a demanding one, because short is easy and concise is not — a concise summary keeps all the information and drops all the padding. It describes writing, speech and style: a concise report, a concise answer, keep it concise. The adverb is concisely, the noun is conciseness, and concision is the tidier cousin you meet in books about writing. Do not mix it up with precise, which is about exactness rather than length; an answer can be perfectly precise and run to four pages. And aim the word at what someone says, not at who they are — you call the report concise, not the author.

Definitions of concise

  1. 1adjectiveconciseGiving all the necessary information in very few words.B2+

    “Her answer was concise and left nothing out.”

    synonyms: brief, succinct, pithy

Also accepted in games: brief, succinct

Where it comes from

Concise comes from Latin concīsus, 'cut short', the past participle of concīdere, to cut to pieces, which is built on caedō, 'to cut, to strike down'. The picture is exactly right: a concise sentence is one that has been cut. You get there with a blade, not by having less to say.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *kh₂eyd-

  2. Latin

    concīsus — cut short

  3. English, today

    concise

Built from

  • concido · Latin — cut to pieces
  • caedo · Latin — to cut, to strike down

From Latin concīsus (“cut short”), from concido (“cut to pieces”), from caedo (“to cut, to strike down”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Adjectives, Academic English, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 7 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

concise in the wild

  • A CV presents a full history of academic accomplishments, while a resume provides a concise summary of qualifications.

    Curriculum vitae

  • Employers rarely spend more than a few minutes reviewing a resume, so successful resumes are concise with enough white space to make them easy to scan.

    Curriculum vitae

  • The most pronounced features of civil systems are their legal codes, with concise and broadly applicable texts that typically avoid factually specific scenarios.

    Civil law (legal system)

  • GIDEON's world-class scientists, physicians, and data experts collect and analyze data on all these pathogens and organize them in a concise, accurate, and usable format.

    Global Infectious Disease Epidemiology Network

  • The chief complaint is a concise statement describing the symptom, problem, condition, diagnosis, physician-recommended return, or other reason for a medical encounter.

    Chief complaint

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the caedo family

decide

concise — used about once every 7,814 pages · #10,997 · point at the bar for the others