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confession

UK/kənˈfɛʃən/US/kənˈfɛʃən/
nounB13 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,722 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: confessions

A confession is an admission that you did something wrong. A full confession, sign a confession, make a confession.

The legal sense is the strongest and most specific: a suspect's statement admitting the offence, which in most systems must be given freely to be usable. The religious sense is a formal act — going to confession, hearing confession — and in Catholic practice it is a sacrament with rules of secrecy attached. The everyday sense is much lighter: I have a confession to make usually introduces something trivial. Note that confession of faith means a statement of what a church believes, which has nothing to do with wrongdoing at all.

Jean-Honoré Fragonard · Public domain

Definitions of confession

  1. 1nounconfessionA statement admitting that you did something wrong.B1

    “The confession was thrown out because of how it was obtained.”

    synonyms: admission, acknowledgement

  2. 2nounchurchesIn some churches, the formal telling of sins to a priest.B2

    “He had not been to confession in forty years.”

  3. 3nounadmissionAn admission of something mildly embarrassing.B2

    “I have a confession to make about the last biscuit.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

confession is an admission.

Where it comes from

Latin confiteri meant to acknowledge fully — con-, wholly, plus fateri, to admit. The same root gives profess and confess, and the sense of speaking something out loud, rather than merely believing it, is in the word from the start.

  1. Latin

    cōnfessiō — confession, acknowledgment, creed or avowal of one's faith

  2. Old French

    confession

  3. Middle English

    confessioun

  4. English, today

    confession

From Middle English confessioun, from Old French confession, from Latin cōnfessiō (“confession, acknowledgment, creed or avowal of one's faith”). Displaced native andetnes. a doublet of confessio. Morphologically confess + -ion. Sense 6 is a calque of 告白 (kokuhaku).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Crime & Law, Belief & Ritual, Spying & Secrecy

Practise this word

confession in the wild

  • Attainder by confession resulted from a guilty plea at the bar before judges or before the coroner in sanctuary.

    Attainder

  • The Confession of Faith, also known as the 1689 Baptist Confession of Faith, or the Second London Confession of Faith (2LCF), is a Particular Baptist confession of faith.

    Confession of Faith (1689)

  • In sins between a Jew and God, the confession must be done without others present (The Talmud calls confession in front of another a show of disrespect).

    Confession (Judaism)

  • The confession of a sin in itself does not bring immediate forgiveness.

    Confession (Judaism)

  • In 1970 another man, Walla Laini Kawisa, made several confessions admitting to some of the murders.

    Chilobwe murders

1 / 3

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the cōnfessiō family

confession

confession — used about once every 201 pages · #1,722 · point at the bar for the others

  • confess
  • confessor