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confide

UK/kənˈfaɪd/US/kənˈfaɪd/
verbC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #6,060 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: confides, confided, confiding

To confide is to trust somebody with a secret. Confide in her, confided that he was leaving, nobody to confide in.

The preposition is in for the person: confide in a friend. Confide something to somebody is the fuller construction. Having nobody to confide in is a standard measure of loneliness in research. Note confidant and confidante, the person confided in, spelled with an a and not to be confused with confident; and that confide, confidence and confidential all come from the same Latin verb about trusting.

Definitions of confide

  1. 1verbconfideTo trust somebody with a secret.C1

    “She confided in her best friend that she was thinking of leaving her job.”

confide is a trusting with a secret.

Where it comes from

Latin confidere is con-, thoroughly, plus fidere, to trust — the same fides as in fidelity and faith. Confiding in somebody is trusting them completely, which is exactly the claim.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *bʰeydʰ-

  2. Latin

    confīdō — to put trust in, have confidence in

  3. gmw-msc

    confide

  4. English, today

    confide

Built from

  • confyde · gmw-msc — to put trust in
  • con- · Latin — together
  • fīdō · Latin — to trust

From gmw-msc confide, confyde (“to put trust in”), from Latin confīdō (“to put trust in, have confidence in”), from con- (“together”) + fīdō (“to trust”). First attested in English use in the early 17th century. a doublet of faith and fidelity.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Verbs

Practise this word

confide in the wild

  • Population-based research indicates that one in five middle-aged and elderly men in Sweden are emotionally isolated (defined as having no one in whom one can confide).

    Emotional isolation

  • Of those who do have someone in whom they can confide, eight out of ten confide only in their partner.

    Emotional isolation

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the fīdō family

confidence

confide — used about once every 1,749 pages · #6,060 · point at the bar for the others

  • confident
  • confidential
  • confidentiality