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consummate

UK/ˈkɒnsəmət/US/ˈkɑnsəmət/
verbC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #8,362 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: consummated, consummating, consummates

To consummate is to bring to completion, especially a marriage. Consummate the marriage, consummate the deal, never consummated.

The marriage sense is legal: in some jurisdictions a marriage never consummated can be annulled. As an adjective, said with the stress on the first syllable, it means supremely skilled — a consummate professional.

Definitions of consummate

  1. 1verbconsummateTo bring to completion, especially a marriage.C1

    “The two companies consummated the deal after months of talks.”

consummate is a completing.

Where it comes from

Latin consummare means to sum up or complete — con plus summa, a total. Sum is a relative.

  1. Latin

    cōnsummātus

  2. Middle English

    consummat(e) — (past participle) fulfilled, completed; (adjective) perfect, consummate

  3. English, today

    consummate

Built from

  • cōnsummō · Latin — to sum up, finish, complete
  • con- · Latin — together
  • summa · Latin — a sum

First attested in the beginning of the 15th century, in Middle English; Middle English consummat(e) (“(past participle) fulfilled, completed; (adjective) perfect, consummate”), borrowed from Latin cōnsummātus, perfect passive participle of cōnsummō (“to sum up, finish, complete”) (see -ate), from con- (“together”) + summa (“a sum”) + -ō; see sum, summation. Common participial usage up until Early Modern English.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

consummate in the wild

  • Thus, in some legal systems, a marriage may be annulled if it has not been consummated.

    Consummation

  • Consul how her husband raped her in order to consummate the marriage.

    Reem Al Numery

  • The film focuses on Ruskin's persistence to not consummate his marriage with Gray.

    The Passion of John Ruskin

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the summa family

sum

consummate — used about once every 3,411 pages · #8,362 · point at the bar for the others