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deception

UK/dɪˈsɛpʃən/
nounB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #4,685 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: deceptions

Deception is making somebody believe what is not true. Practise deception, an elaborate deception, guilty of deception.

It is broader than lying, because a deception can be carried out by silence, by arrangement or by a photograph as easily as by a false statement. In English law, obtaining property by deception was an offence until it was replaced by fraud in 2006. Self-deception is believing what you want rather than what is so. Note deceive, deceptive, and that deceptive can mean both misleading and surprisingly good — deceptively simple, which is genuinely ambiguous.

Definitions of deception

  1. 1noundeceptionMaking somebody believe what is not true.B2

    “The magician's trick depends on deception; your eyes see only what he wants them to see.”

    synonyms: deceit, trickery

deception is a misleading.

Also accepted in games: deceit, trickery

Where it comes from

Latin decipere means to catch or ensnare — de- plus capere, to take. Deceiving somebody is catching them, which is a more physical image than the modern word suggests.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *kap-

  2. Latin

    dēcipiō — to deceive

  3. Old French

    decepcion

  4. Middle English

    decepcioun

  5. English, today

    deception

From Middle English decepcioun, from Old French decepcion, from Latin dēcipiō (“to deceive”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Big Ideas

Practise this word

deception in the wild

  • Operation Fortitude was a military deception operation by the Allied nations as part of Operation Bodyguard, an overall deception strategy during the buildup to the 1944 Normandy landings.

    Operation Fortitude

  • The person creating the deception knows it to be false while the receiver of the information does not.

    Deception

  • Operation Bodyguard was a World War II deception strategy employed by the Allied states before the 1944 invasion of northwest Europe.

    Operation Bodyguard

  • Bodyguard was a strategy under which all deception planners would operate.

    Operation Bodyguard

  • Self-deception involves convincing oneself of a truth (or lack of truth) so that one does not reveal any self-knowledge of the deception.

    Self-deception

1 / 2

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the dēcipiō family

deceivedeception

deception — used about once every 1,054 pages · #4,685 · point at the bar for the others