Other forms: discoveries
A discovery is the finding of something important that nobody knew before. A scientific discovery, make a discovery, the discovery of penicillin.
It covers both the act and the thing found. It is used of knowledge rather than objects made — you invent a machine and discover a principle, which is a distinction scientists and patent lawyers care about. In law, discovery is the pre-trial process of each side handing over documents to the other, which is a large part of what litigation costs. Note self-discovery, and the phrase the discovery that, which introduces the finding itself.
1noundiscoveryThe finding of something important not known before.
“The discovery was made by accident on a Friday afternoon.”
2nounfoundThe thing found.
“It was the most important discovery of the century.”
Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.
discovery is a finding.
The word is dis-, undoing, plus cover — to discover is to take the cover off. The image is exact: a discovery does not create the thing, it removes what was hiding it.
Old French
descovrir
Middle English
discoveren
English
discover
English, today
discovery
from discover + ery, on the pattern of the pair recover, recovery. Displaced native onfundennes. discover comes from Middle English discoveren, from Old French descovrir. From Middle English discoveren, from Old French descovrir, from Latin discoperīre < discooperiō, from Latin dis- + cooperiō. Displaced native onfindan.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA