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disloyal

UK[dɪsˈlɔɪ(j)əɫ]
adjectiveB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #8,424 of 15,258neutral

Disloyal means failing to stand by those you owe faith to. A disloyal friend, disloyal to the party, accused of being disloyal.

It is a heavy charge because loyalty is owed rather than earned — you can only be disloyal to something you were bound to. It takes to. It is used constantly in politics, where calling a colleague disloyal is a way of ending an argument about whether they were right. Note disloyalty; and that loyal comes from the Latin for lawful, which is where the sense of obligation comes from.

Definitions of disloyal

  1. 1adjectivedisloyalFailing to stand by those you owe faith to.B2+

    “He felt disloyal for looking for a new job behind his boss's back.”

    synonyms: treacherous, faithless

disloyal is a quality of faithlessness.

Where it comes from

Anglo-Norman desleal is des- plus leal, from Latin legalis, lawful. Loyal, legal and leal are the same word, so disloyalty is a kind of lawlessness.

  1. Middle French

    loyal

  2. English

    loyal

  3. English, today

    disloyal

From Middle English -, from Anglo-Norman - desleal, desloial, equivalent to dis- + loyal. loyal Borrowed from Middle French loyal. Middle French loyal, from Old French loial, leial, leal, from Latin lēgālis. a doublet of legal and leal.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Word Building

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disloyal in the wild

  • Basarab became "disloyal to the Holy Crown of Hungary" in 1325.

    Basarab I of Wallachia

  • Problem: Even if B is disloyal, that doesn't mean that B is wrong, as A is not necessarily always right.

    Appeal to loyalty

  • Melanthius is named after the character Melanthius, son of Dolius, who was Odysseus' disloyal goatherd in Homer's Odyssey.

    Melanthius (crater)

  • Bewaffa Se Waffa (lit: Loyalty to the disloyal) is a 1992 Hindi film starring Juhi Chawla, Nagma and Vivek Mushran and directed and produced by Saawan Kumar Tak.

    Bewaffa Se Waffa

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the loyal family

loyal

disloyal — used about once every 3,490 pages · #8,424 · point at the bar for the others

  • loyalty
  • disloyalty