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elite

UK/ɪˈliːt/US/ɪˈlit/
nounC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #4,845 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: elites

The elite is the small group at the top of a society or field. The political elite, an elite unit, elite athletes.

In sport it is a neutral description of standard and in politics it is an accusation, and the same word does both jobs without changing shape. The Latin behind it means chosen — an elite is those picked out.

Definitions of elite

  1. 1nouneliteThe small group at the top of a society or field.C1

    “Only the elite could afford to send their children to that private school.”

elite is a group.

Remember it

The French word means the chosen ones. The elite are simply the people somebody chose to stand at the top; nobody else got to choose.

hooks ontochoose

Where it comes from

Old French eslit means chosen, from Latin eligere, to pick out. Elect and eligible are relatives.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *leǵ-

  2. Old French

    eslit

  3. Middle English

    elit

  4. English, today

    elite

Built from

  • eslit · Old French — chosen, elected
  • eslire · Old French — to choose, elect

From Middle English elit, from Old French eslit. From Middle English elit, from Old French elit, eslit (“chosen, elected”) past participle of elire, eslire (“to choose, elect”), from Latin eligere (“to choose, elect”), with past participle electus; see elect.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

elite in the wild

  • Defined by the Cambridge Dictionary, the "elite" are "the richest, most powerful, best-educated, or best-trained group in a society".

    Elite

  • The show is set in Las Encinas, a fictional elite high school which caters to privileged and wealthy teenagers.

    Elite (TV series)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the eslit family

eliteelitist

elite — used about once every 1,129 pages · #4,845 · point at the bar for the others