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enforce

UK/ɪnˈfɔːs/US/ɪnˈfoɹs/
verbC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #6,431 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: enforced, enforcing, enforces

To enforce is to make people actually follow a rule, with power behind it. Enforce the law, strictly enforced, enforce a contract.

A rule nobody enforces is not much of a rule, which is why the word carries so much weight in law and in complaints about parking. Enforcement is the noun, and law enforcement is the standard American term for the police. Note enforceable, which decides whether a contract clause is worth anything; and enforced, which as an adjective means imposed — an enforced absence, enforced idleness.

Definitions of enforce

  1. 1verbenforceTo make people actually follow a rule.C1

    “Police will enforce the new speed limit with cameras along the main road.”

enforce is an act of compelling.

Where it comes from

Old French enforcier comes from Latin in plus fortis, strong. Force, fort, comfort and effort are the same strength, so to enforce is to put strength behind.

  1. Latin

    infortiāre

  2. Old French

    enforcier

  3. Middle English

    enforcen

  4. English, today

    enforce

Built from

  • fortis · Latin — strong

From Middle English enforcen, from Old French enforcier, from Latin infortiāre, from in- + fortis (“strong”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Verbs

Practise this word

enforce in the wild

  • Hayes) which makes it a felony for any person to use the federal military to enforce federal law unless authorized to do so by law.

    Posse Comitatus Act

  • Companies can enforce the terms by refusing service.

    Terms of service

  • Trading Standards are the local authority departments with the United Kingdom, formerly known as Weights and Measures, that enforce consumer protection legislation.

    Trading Standards

  • A jurisdiction is the legal authority of a court, government, or other entity to make and enforce laws within a defined area.

    Jurisdiction (area)

  • As a result, the French fleet lost several ships and was obliged to retire after 16 days, without being able to enforce the peace treaty.

    Bombardment of Algiers (1688)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the fortis family

effortfortress

enforce — used about once every 1,963 pages · #6,431 · point at the bar for the others

  • enforcement