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entrust

UK/ɪnˈtɹʌst/US/ɪnˈtɹʌst/
verbB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,428 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: entrusted, entrusting, entrusts

To entrust is to hand something over to somebody's care. Entrust him with the key, entrusted to her, entrust the money.

It takes two forms — entrust somebody with something, or entrust something to somebody — and both are correct. The trust is the point: what is entrusted is given on the understanding it will be looked after, which is why breaching it is a heavier charge than merely losing something. Note trust.

Definitions of entrust

  1. 1verbentrustTo hand something over to somebody's care.B2+

    “She entrusted her neighbour with the keys to her flat while she was away.”

entrust is a handing over.

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *deru- — be firm, hard, solid

  2. Old English

    *trust

  3. Middle English

    trust — trust, protection

  4. English

    trust

  5. English, today

    entrust

From en- + trust. trust comes from Middle English trust (“trust, protection”). Long considered a borrowing from Old Norse traust (“confidence, help, protection”), from Proto-Germanic traustą, but the root vocalism is incompatible, so trust has come to be considered a reflex of an unattested Old English trust, from a rare zero-grade Proto-Germanic variant of the same root also attested in Middle High German getrüste (“host”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European deru- (“be firm, hard, solid”). 2 Cognate with stq Traast (“comfort, solace”), West Frisian treast (“comfort, consolation, solace”), Dutch troost (“comfort, consolation”), German Trost (“comfort, consolation”), Low German Troost (“comfort, consolation”), lb Trouscht (“consolation”), Danish trøst (“comfort, solace”), Icelandic traust (“faith, trust; confidence”), Norwegian Nynorsk trøst, trøyst (“consolation”), Swedish tröst (“comfort, consolation”), Gothic 𐍄𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌹 (“covenant, pact”). a doublet of tryst. More at true, tree.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

entrust in the wild

  • Omakase is a Japanese word meaning "I'll leave it up to you", derived from the Japanese "to entrust".

    Omakase

  • An owner might entrust an agent to deliver stock to market and bring back the proceeds.

    Droving

  • Lin has to sell all his ducks, entrust Hsiao-yue to Chao-fu, and gives him money to let him start his own business.

    Beautiful Duckling

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • trust
  • trustee
  • distrust
  • trusteeship