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excite

UK/ɪkˈsaɪt/US/ɪkˈsaɪt/
verbB12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #5,730 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: exciting, excited, excites

To excite is to stir strong feeling or activity. Excite interest, excite the crowd, excite comment.

It is more formal than most of its family: excite interest and excite comment are the standard bookish uses, and people say get excited in speech. In physics, to excite an atom is to raise it to a higher energy state, which is a precise technical sense. Note excited, exciting, excitement; and excitable, which of a person or an animal means quick to become excited and is not a compliment.

Definitions of excite

  1. 1verbexciteTo stir strong feeling or activity.B1

    “The film's special effects excited audiences everywhere.”

  2. 2verbraiseTo raise an atom to a higher energy state.C1

    “An excited electron drops back within roughly a nanosecond.”

excite is a stirring up.

Where it comes from

Latin excitare is ex-, out, plus citare, to summon — the same verb as cite, recite and incite. Exciting somebody is calling them out of their ordinary state.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *keyh₂-

  2. Latin

    excitō — to call out, call forth, arouse, wake up, stimulate

  3. Old French

    exciter

  4. Middle English

    exciten

  5. English, today

    excite

Built from

  • excieō · Latin — to call out, arouse, excite
  • ex · Latin — out
  • cieō · Latin — to call, summon

From Middle English exciten, from Old French exciter, from Latin excitō (“to call out, call forth, arouse, wake up, stimulate”), frequentative of excieō (“to call out, arouse, excite”), from ex (“out”) + cieō (“to call, summon”). See cite and compare to accite, concite, incite.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Word Building

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Related words

the cieō family

excited

excite — used about once every 1,559 pages · #5,730 · point at the bar for the others

  • excitement