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explicit

UK/ɪkˈsplɪs.ɪt/US/ɪkˈsplɪs.ɪt/
adjectiveC12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #7,151 of 15,258leans written

Explicit means spelled out in full, with nothing left for you to guess. An explicit instruction tells you exactly what to do and in what order; an explicit agreement puts every term in writing where both sides can see it.

Its partner is implicit, which means understood but never actually said. You can be explicit ABOUT something — 'he was explicit about the deadline' — or make something explicit, which is putting into words what everyone had merely assumed. The adverb explicitly does heavy work in an argument: 'she explicitly denied it.' One warning worth having: explicit has a second life on labels and streaming services, where explicit content means sex, violence or swearing. So 'an explicit description' can land either way, and the rest of the sentence decides which.

Definitions of explicit

  1. 1adjectiveexplicitStated fully and directly, with nothing left implied.C1

    “The contract is explicit about who pays for repairs.”

    synonyms: unambiguous, definite

  2. 2adjectiveshowingShowing or describing sex or violence openly and in detail.C1

    “The film carries a warning for explicit language.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Also accepted in games: clear

Where it comes from

Explicit came through French explicite from Latin explicitus, 'disentangled, easy', a variant of explicātus. That is the picture to hold on to: a knot pulled apart, a thing untangled until it is easy to follow. An explicit rule is one with no snarls left in it.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *pleḱ-

  2. Latin

    explicitus — disentangled, easy

  3. French

    explicite

  4. English, today

    explicit

French explicite, from Latin explicitus (“disentangled, easy”), variant of explicātus.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Adjectives, Academic English

Practise this word

explicit in the wild

  • But if you are really innocent and ignorant, I must be more explicit.

    Pride and Prejudice· Jane Austen

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

the explicite family

explicitexplicitly

explicit — used about once every 2,415 pages · #7,151 · point at the bar for the others