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fable

UK/ˈfeɪbəl/US/ˈfeɪbəl/
nounB2Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #11,295 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: fables

A fable is a short tale with talking animals and a moral at the end. Aesop's fables, tell a fable, the moral of the fable.

The moral is stated rather than left to the reader, which is what marks the form out. Aesop's are the oldest we have in Europe and were told for centuries before anybody wrote them down. The word also means a story that is simply untrue.

Miscellaneous Items in High Demand, PPOC, Library of Congress · Public domain

Definitions of fable

  1. 1nounfableA short tale with talking animals and a moral at the end.B2

    “In the fable of the tortoise and the hare, the slow tortoise wins the race.”

fable is a story.

Where it comes from

Latin fabula means a story, from fari, to speak. Fate and fame come from the same verb.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *bʰeh₂-

  2. Latin

    fābula

  3. Old French

    fable

  4. English, today

    fable

Built from

  • for · Latin — to speak, say
  • -bula · Latin — instrumental suffix

From Middle English -, borrowed from Old French fable, from Latin fābula, from for (“to speak, say”) + -bula (“instrumental suffix”). See ban, and compare fabulous, fame. a doublet of fabula.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Music, Art & Culture, Myths & Legends, Fairy Tales & Folklore

Practise this word

fable in the wild

  • Aesop's Fables, or the Aesopica, is a collection of fables credited to Aesop, a slave and storyteller who lived in ancient Greece between 620 and 564 BCE.

    Aesop's Fables

  • The fables were part of oral tradition and were not collected until about three centuries after Aesop's death.

    Aesop's Fables

  • A fable is a story intended to illustrate a moral.

    Fable (disambiguation)

  • The fable describes how a hungry grasshopper begs for food from an ant when winter comes and is refused.

    The Ant and the Grasshopper

  • In the Renaissance the fable was provided with a sequel condemning social ambition.

    The Lion and the Mouse

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the fable family

fabledfable

fable — used about once every 8,568 pages · #11,295 · point at the bar for the others

  • affable
  • fabulous