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fatigue

UK/fəˈtiːɡ/US/fəˈtiːɡ/
nounC12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #6,247 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: fatigues

Fatigue is weakness in metal caused by being flexed too often. Metal fatigue, fatigue cracks, fail from fatigue.

It is why aircraft have a fixed number of flights rather than years of life: a part can be far below its breaking strength and still crack after enough cycles, and the Comet crashes of the 1950s taught the world that lesson. It also means deep tiredness.

Jem Yoshioka from Wellington, New Zealand · CC BY-SA 2.0

Definitions of fatigue

  1. 1nounfatigueWeakness in metal caused by repeated flexing.C1

    “Engineers found cracks caused by metal fatigue in the old bridge.”

  2. 2noundeepDeep tiredness.B2

    “After weeks of night shifts, she was overcome by a fatigue that coffee couldn't fix.”

Also practised as

  • nounDeep tiredness that rest does not lift.

Where it comes from

French fatigue comes from fatiguer, from Latin fatigare, to weary or harass. The engineering sense borrows the image of a material growing tired.

  1. French

    fatigue

  2. English, today

    fatigue

Borrowed from French fatigue. From French fatigue, from fatiguer, from Latin fatīgō (“to weary, tire, vex, harass”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Repair & Damage

Practise this word

Related words

  • fatigues