Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

fever

UK/ˈfiːvə/US/ˈfivɚ/
nounB12 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,521 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: fevers

A fever is when your body gets too hot because you are ill. Run a fever, break the fever, a high fever.

It is generally defined as above 38 degrees, and it is the body's own response rather than the illness itself — raising temperature makes conditions harder for pathogens, which is why treating a mild one is not always helpful. Figuratively, fever means excitement: election fever, fever pitch. Note feverish; and that fever comes from a root meaning to burn.

CDC · Public domain

Definitions of fever

  1. 1nounfeverA raised body temperature caused by illness.B1

    “The fever reached about thirty-nine degrees.”

  2. 2nounwidespreadWidespread excitement.C1

    “World Cup fever has taken over the whole country.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

fever is a raised temperature.

Also accepted in games: temperature

Where it comes from

Latin febris comes from a root meaning to burn. It displaced the Old English hrith, and the word arrived twice — once from Latin and again through French.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *dʰegʷʰ- — to burn

  2. Latin

    febris — a fever

  3. Old French

    fievre — fever

  4. Old English

    fefer

  5. Middle English

    fever

  6. English, today

    fever

Built from

  • fefor · Old English — fever

From Middle English fever, fevere, from Old English fefer, fefor (“fever”) and Old French fievre (“fever”), from Latin febris (“a fever”), from Proto-Indo-European dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”). Displaced native Old English hriþ (“fever”). Compare also stq Fiewer, German Fieber, Danish feber, Swedish feber.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Body & Health

Practise this word

fever in the wild

  • Symptoms include fever, weakness, headache and black lips.

    Plague (disease)

  • In about 15% of people, within a day of improving the fever recurs, abdominal pain occurs and liver damage begins, causing yellow skin.

    Yellow fever

  • In 2013, yellow fever was estimated to have caused 130,000 severe infections and 78,000 deaths in Africa.

    Yellow fever

  • Rarely a fever may trigger a febrile seizure, with this being more common in young children.

    Fever

  • A fever can be caused by many medical conditions ranging from non-serious to life-threatening.

    Fever

1 / 3

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the fefer family

fever

fever — used about once every 167 pages · #1,521 · point at the bar for the others