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folk

UK/fəʊk/US/foʊk/
nounB12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #3,024 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: folks

Folk means ordinary people, said warmly and plainly. Country folk, town folk, the folk round here.

It takes a plural verb without an s, though folks with an s is common in American English and is used as a friendly form of address. The word has a whole cultural life, since folk music, folk tales and folklore all name the traditions of ordinary people rather than of institutions, and the folk revival was a real movement. Your folks means your parents.

Definitions of folk

  1. 1nounfolkPeople in general, spoken of warmly.B1

    “The folk round here have long memories.”

  2. 2nountraditionalTraditional music and culture of ordinary people.B2

    “She plays folk in a pub on Thursdays.”

Also accepted in games: folks

Where it comes from

Folk may come from a root meaning to fill. Proto-Germanic fulką is thought to go back to pleh, to fill, so a folk was a crowd: the people who fill a place.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *pleh₁-

  2. Middle English

    folk

  3. English, today

    folk

Built from

  • *pleh₁- · Proto-Indo-European — to fill

From Middle English folk. From Middle English folk, from Old English folc, from Proto-West Germanic folk, from Proto-Germanic fulką, possibly from Proto-Indo-European pl̥h₁-gós, from pleh₁- (“to fill”). Cognate with stq Foulk, West Frisian folk, Dutch volk, German Low German and German Volk, Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish folk, Faroese and Icelandic fólk. a doublet of volk.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 3 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

Related words

  • folklore
  • folktale
  • folk dance