Foresight is the wisdom to prepare for what is coming. Great foresight, lack of foresight, with foresight.
It is praised in hindsight, which is the whole difficulty — foresight can only be recognised afterwards, and the decisions it produces look like unnecessary caution at the time. It is used constantly in inquiries: a failure of foresight. Note hindsight, which is its opposite and much commoner; and that foresight is a calque of the Latin providentia, whence providence.
1nounforesightThe wisdom to prepare for what is coming.
“She had the foresight to save money for a rainy day.”
foresight is a preparing for the future.
Middle English forsight is fore plus sight, translating Latin providentia piece by piece. German Vorsicht and Dutch voorzicht are the same compound.
Latin
providentia
Middle English
forsight
English, today
foresight
From Middle English forsight, forsyght, forsichte (since 14th c.), a calque of Latin providentia. by surface analysis, fore- + sight. Compare Scots foresicht, stq Foarsicht, archaic Dutch voorzicht (now voorzichtigheid), German Vorsicht (all “caution, foresight”).
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA