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forget

UK/fəˈɡɛt/US/fɚˈɡɛt/
verbA14 meaningsOne of the most common words in English · #167 of 15,258mostly spoken

Other forms: forgotten, forgot, forgetting, forgets

To forget is to lose out of your mind something you had in it before. A name that goes the moment you need it, the keys still lying on the kitchen table, a friend's birthday remembered two days late.

Two patterns follow it and they mean opposite things: forget to lock the door means the door is open, while forget locking the door means you locked it and have no memory of doing it. Forget about it drops a subject, and forget it, said sharply, refuses one. The past forms are irregular, forgot and forgotten, and forgetful is the adjective for a person whose memory keeps slipping. The small blue flower called forget-me-not is named after the plea, and English keeps forgive and forget in one breath.

Definitions of forget

  1. 1verbforgetTo fail to remember something you knew.A1

    “I always forget which platform the fast train leaves from.”

  2. 2verbslippedTo fail to do something because it slipped your mind.A1

    “Do not forget to water the plants while we are away.”

  3. 3verbbehindTo leave something behind by mistake.A2

    “He forgets his umbrella in every cafe in town.”

  4. 4verbstopTo stop thinking about someone or something on purpose.A2

    “She wanted to forget the whole year.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Phrases it lives in

  • forget it — do not bother; the subject is closed
  • forgive and forget — stop being angry and stop bringing it up

Where it comes from

Forget is for- plus get, from Old English forgietan, and behind it a Proto-West Germanic word fragetan that already meant to give up or to forget. Old Norse geta, to get or to guess, leaned on the English word as it took shape. Read the parts and forgetting is failing to get hold of something.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *gʰed-

  2. Proto-West Germanic

    *fragetan — to give up, forget

  3. Old English

    forġietan — to forget

  4. Middle English

    forgeten

  5. English, today

    forget

From Middle English forgeten, forgiten, foryeten, forȝiten, from Old English forġietan (“to forget”) [influenced by Old Norse geta ("to get, to guess")], from Proto-West Germanic fragetan (“to give up, forget”). Equivalent to for- + get. Cognate with:

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Everyday Verbs

Practise this word

forget in the wild

  • The forget-me-not is the official flower of Alaska.

    Myosotis

  • Some systems offer the option of either continued input from the launch platform or fire-and-forget.

    Fire-and-forget

  • Fire-and-forget missiles can be vulnerable to soft-kill systems on modern main battle tanks, in addition to existing hard-kill systems.

    Fire-and-forget

  • After he left, most of the girls forgot about him, but his childhood friend Mizuka Nagamori promised to never forget him.

    List of One episodes

  • After forming a relationship, however, he finds that the girl starts to forget about him.

    List of One episodes

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

the forġietan family

forget

forget — used about once every 12 pages · #167 · point at the bar for the others

  • forgetful
  • forget-me-not