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frenetic

UK/fɹəˈnɛt.ɪk/US/fɹəˈnɛt.ɪk/
adjectiveC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #14,414 of 15,258leans written

Frenetic means wildly fast and disordered. Everything happening at once and none of it under control.

It describes activity, pace and energy, so a frenetic week and frenetic activity are both standard, and both carry a hint of exhaustion. It is stronger than busy and less organised than hectic, though the two are close. The word comes from the same root as frantic and frenzy, all going back to a Greek word for a disorder of the mind. The adverb is frenetically.

Definitions of frenetic

  1. 1adjectivefreneticFast, energetic and disordered.C1

    “The last hour before opening was frenetic.”

Where it comes from

Frenetic and frantic are the same word. Both come through Latin from Greek phrenitis, delirium, from phrēn, the mind, so frenetic activity was once a diagnosis.

  1. Ancient Greek

    φρενητικός — delirious

  2. Latin

    phreneticus

  3. Old French

    frenetike

  4. Middle English

    frenetik

  5. English, today

    frenetic

Built from

  • φρενῖτις · Ancient Greek — delirium
  • φρήν · Ancient Greek — mind

From Middle English frenetik (also frentik, frentyk, frantike > modern frantic), from Old French frenetike, from Latin phreneticus, from Ancient Greek φρενητικός (“delirious”), from φρενῖτις (“delirium”), from φρήν (“mind”). a doublet of frantic and phrenitic. Etymologically, initial stress would be expected (compare the phrentic); the modern pronunciation with stress on the second syllable is due to the influence of other words ending in -etic such as phonetic and sympathetic.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 11 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

frenetic in the wild

  • Although the tempo of the music may be frenetic, the upper body is kept steady and turns are slow, typically four beats/steps per complete turn.

    Merengue (dance)

  • The band's live shows (the first of which was at O'Brien's in Allston, Massachusetts) was a chaotic and frenetic performance from both members.

    Pink and Brown

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the phreneticus family

franticfrantically

frenetic — used about once every 54,060 pages · #14,414 · point at the bar for the others