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gargoyle

UK/ˈɡɑːɡɔɪl/US/ˈɡɑɹɡɔɪl/
nounB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,399 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: gargoyles

A gargoyle is a carved monster that throws rainwater clear of a wall. A stone gargoyle, gargoyles on the roof, carved as a gargoyle.

It is a spout with a face: the water runs through the figure and out of its mouth, well away from the stonework. A carving with no spout is properly a grotesque rather than a gargoyle, though almost nobody keeps the distinction.

Krzysztof Mizera · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of gargoyle

  1. 1noungargoyleA carved monster that throws rainwater clear of a wall.B2+

    “An ugly stone gargoyle with a wide open mouth stared down from the corner of the church roof.”

gargoyle is a carving.

Where it comes from

Old French gargouille meant a throat or waterspout, imitating the sound of gargling. Gargle is its doublet.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *swel- — to drink, gulp, swallow

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *swiljaną — to gulp, swallow

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *swilljan

  4. Old French

    gargouille

  5. English, today

    gargoyle

From Old French gargouille, from Latin. a doublet of gargle. The Académie Française suggests the first attestation as gargoule in 1294.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Buildings & Architecture

Practise this word

gargoyle in the wild

  • Architects often used multiple gargoyles on a building to divide the flow of rainwater off the roof to minimize potential damage from rainstorms.

    Gargoyle

  • A trough is cut in the back of the gargoyle and rainwater typically exits through the open mouth.

    Gargoyle

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the gargouille family

garglegargoyle

gargoyle — used about once every 6,207 pages · #10,399 · point at the bar for the others