The gentry are the class just below the nobility. The landed gentry, a member of the gentry, country gentry.
In England they held land and local power without titles, and the distinction from the aristocracy was legal rather than about wealth — a gentleman had no seat in the Lords. Jane Austen's world is almost entirely this class.
1noungentryThe class just below the nobility.
“The local gentry lived in large country houses and rode out to hunt.”
gentry is a social class.
Old French genterie comes from gent, well-born, from Latin gentilis, of the same family. Gentle and genteel are relatives.
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵenh₁-
Old French
genterie — noble people collectively; nobility of character or manners
English, today
gentry
Built from
From Old French genterie (“noble people collectively; nobility of character or manners”), from gent (“well-born”) + -erie.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA