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giddy

UK/ˈɡɪd.i/US/ˈɡɪd.i/
adjectiveC13 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #6,307 of 15,258leans spoken

Giddy is the light, swimming feeling in your head when the world will not stay still. Standing up too fast out of a hot bath, stepping off a roundabout, looking down from a ladder and gripping it harder than you need to.

The second giddy is not about balance but about excitement — giddy with relief, giddy with happiness, a giddy teenager who cannot sit down for two minutes. That sense carries a hint of silliness, so calling a grown adult giddy is gentle mockery. Heights get the word too: the giddy heights of the top of the league, the giddy pace of the first month. The adverb is giddily and the noun is giddiness, which is what a doctor writes down when you say dizzy. Dizzy is the plainer everyday word; giddy sounds more British and a little older.

Definitions of giddy

  1. 1adjectivegiddyFeeling as if everything is spinning; unsteady on your feet.C1

    “She sat down on the kerb, giddy from the heat.”

    synonyms: dizzy, light-headed, faint

  2. 2adjectiveelatedExcited to the point of silliness.C1

    “They came out of the cinema giddy and talking over each other.”

    synonyms: elated, exhilarated

  3. 3adjectivemakingMaking you feel dizzy, through height or speed.C1

    “The band rose to giddy heights in a single summer.”

Phrases it lives in

  • the giddy heights of — an impressively high level of success

Where it comes from

Giddy once meant god-struck. Old English gidiġ described a person possessed by a demon or a spirit, from Proto-West Germanic *gudīg, literally possessed by a god, built from god plus an ending. Middle English gidi kept the madness and lost the god; from madness the word slid to foolishness, and from foolishness to the spinning head you get on a fairground ride.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *ǵʰew-

  2. Proto-West Germanic

    *gudīg — ghostly, spirited

  3. Old English

    gidiġ

  4. Middle English

    gidi

  5. English, today

    giddy

Built from

  • gydy · Middle English — demonically controlled or possessed; crazy, insane; foolish, idiotic, ridiculous, unwise; unsure; (rare) dizzy, shaky; (rare) of an animal: crazed, out of control; a fool
  • gydiġ · Old English — possessed by a demon or spirit, insane, mad
  • *god · Proto-West Germanic — god

The adjective is derived from Middle English gidi, gedy, gydy (“demonically controlled or possessed; crazy, insane; foolish, idiotic, ridiculous, unwise; unsure; (rare) dizzy, shaky; (rare) of an animal: crazed, out of control; a fool”)gedi, gidie, gidy, gudi, gudiʒe, guidi, guydi, gydi, gydie, from Old English gidiġ, gydiġ (“possessed by a demon or spirit, insane, mad”), from Proto-West Germanic gudīg (“ghostly, spirited”) literally “possessed by a god or spirit”, from god (“god”) + -ig, -g. The English word is analysable as god + y. The noun and the verb are derived from the adjective.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Feelings & Character, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 12 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

Related words

  • god
  • godly
  • goddess
  • godless
  • godchild
  • godfather
  • godmother
  • godparent