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heart

UK/hɑːʔ/US/hɑɹt/
nounA13 meaningsOne of the most common words in English · #188 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: hearts

Your heart is the organ in your chest that beats and pumps blood. A healthy heart, heart disease, my heart was racing.

It is also the seat of feeling in every metaphor English has: a broken heart, from the heart, take heart, lose heart, a change of heart, know it by heart. The heart of something is its centre — the heart of the city, the heart of the matter. Note heart attack and cardiac arrest, which are different things; and the heart shape, which resembles no actual heart at all.

Jerm · CC BY 2.5

Definitions of heart

  1. 1nounheartThe organ in the chest that pumps blood.A1~96%

    “His heart was checked twice and was perfectly sound.”

  2. 2nounseatThe seat of feeling.A2~2%

    “She said it from the heart and it landed badly.”

  3. 3nouncentreThe centre of something.B1~2%

    “That is the heart of the matter and everything else is noise.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 10 sentences found in the wild and placed 10 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

heart is an organ, or a centre.

Phrases it lives in

  • know it by heart — have it memorised completely
  • a change of heart — a reversal of what you had decided to feel or do

Where it comes from

Old English heorte descends from Proto-Indo-European kerd, which also gives Latin cor — the source of cordial, courage, record and accord. Learning something by heart, remembering it in your cor, is the same idea as recording it.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *ḱerd-

  2. Middle English

    herte

  3. English, today

    heart

Built from

  • *ḱerd- · Proto-Indo-European — heart

From Middle English herte. From Middle English harte, heorrte, hert, herte, hierte, hirte, horte, huerte, hurte, from Old English heorte (“heart”), from Proto-West Germanic hertā, from Proto-Germanic hertô (“heart”), from Proto-Indo-European ḱḗr (“heart”), from ḱerd- (“heart”). a doublet of cardia; see also core. 2

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Body & Health

Practise this word

heart in the wild

  • In many cases, the first sign is a heart attack.

    Coronary artery disease

  • In a healthy heart, blood flows one way through the heart due to heart valves, which prevent backflow.

    Heart

  • The adult heart beats at a resting rate close to 72 beats per minute.

    Heart

  • The aortic valve is the last structure in the heart the blood travels through before stopping the flow through the systemic circulation.

    Aortic valve

  • Overall, heart failure affects about 2% of adults, and more than 10% of those over the age of 70.

    Heart failure

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

  • hearty
  • heartless
  • hearth
  • heartache
  • heartfelt
  • heartland
  • heartbroken
  • heart attack
  • heartrending
  • heart of gold
  • heartbreaking
  • set your heart on