Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

heat

UK/hiːt/US/hit/
nounA22 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #889 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: heats

Heat is the warm energy that comes off a fire or the summer sun. The heat of the day, turn up the heat, a heatwave.

In physics heat is energy in transfer because of a temperature difference, which is why a physicist will say an object has energy rather than heat. In cooking, heat is the setting: a low heat, a fierce heat. A heat is also a qualifying round in a race. Note in the heat of the moment; take the heat; and if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.

alex lines from brooklyn, usa · CC BY-SA 2.0

Definitions of heat

  1. 1nounheatThe warm energy that comes off a fire or the sun.A2

    “The heat reached about thirty-nine degrees.”

  2. 2nounqualifyingA qualifying round in a race.B2

    “She won her heat easily and went through to the final.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

heat is thermal energy.

Also accepted in games: warmth

Where it comes from

Old English haetu comes from the same root as hot. The Germanic family all keep both words, and the pair has been in English since before there was an England.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *keHy- — heat; hot

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *haitį̄ — heat

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *haitī

  4. Old English

    hǣtu

  5. Middle English

    hete

  6. English, today

    heat

From Middle English hete, from Old English hǣtu, from Proto-West Germanic haitī, from Proto-Germanic haitį̄ (“heat”), from Proto-Indo-European keHy- (“heat; hot”). Cognate with Scots hete (“heat”), stq Hatte (“heat”), Old High German heizī (“heat”). Related also to Dutch hitte (“heat”), German Hitze (“heat”), Swedish hetta (“heat”), Faroese and Icelandic hiti (“heat”). Related to hot.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Nature & Weather

Practise this word

heat in the wild

  • In biological systems, molecular motors, like myosins in muscles, use chemical energy to create forces and ultimately motion (a chemical engine, but not a heat engine).

    Engine

  • Advection is the transport of any substance or quantity (such as heat) through fluid motion.

    Convection

  • A heat pump is a device that uses mechanical or thermal energy to transfer heat from one space to another.

    Heat pump

  • As it transfers rather than generates heat, it is more energy-efficient than heating by gas boiler.

    Heat pump

  • A heat exchanger is a system used to transfer heat between a source and a working fluid.

    Heat exchanger

1 / 3

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • heater
  • reheat
  • heating
  • preheat
  • heath
  • heat up
  • heathen
  • heatwave
  • heatstroke
  • central heating