Other forms: hedgehogs
A hedgehog is the small animal covered in sharp spines that rolls into a ball when frightened. Five thousand spines, and a nose that never stops.
Britain has lost most of its hedgehogs in fifty years, largely to roads, tidy gardens and fences with no gaps, which is why hedgehog highways cut into fence panels have become a small national project. They eat slugs, which makes them the gardener's ally. They hibernate through winter. Milk is bad for them, despite the saucer left out by generations of well-meaning households.
1nounhedgehogA small spiny nocturnal mammal that curls into a ball for defence.
“A hedgehog was snuffling along the flowerbed.”
A hedgehog is a hedge hog. Middle English heyghoge named it by where it lives and what it resembles, and the new compound pushed out the older native name, urchin, which went off to sea instead.
Middle English
heyghoge
English, today
hedgehog
Built from
From Middle English heyghoge; equivalent to hedge + hog. Eclipsed non-native yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog”), from hirchoun, herichon (“hedgehog”); and displaced earlier il, from īl, iġil (“hedgehog”). In the philosophical sense, from the 1953 essay The Hedgehog and the Fox by Isaiah Berlin. Compare typologically 고슴도치 (<<+ 돝 (“pig, swine”)).
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA