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heft

UK/hɛft/US/hɛft/
verbC12 meaningsRare in speech; mostly a word you read · #12,868 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: hefting, hefted

To heft is to lift something to judge how heavy it is. Heft the axe, hefted it in his hand, heft the bag.

It is lifting for information rather than to move something, which is the whole word — you heft a tool to see whether it is right for you. As a noun, heft means weight, and figuratively it means substance: an argument with real heft. Note hefty, meaning big and weighty.

Definitions of heft

  1. 1verbheftTo lift something to judge how heavy it is.C1

    “He hefted the suitcase and decided it was too heavy to carry upstairs alone.”

  2. 2nounweightWeight or substance.C1

    “I could tell from the heft of the parcel that it was full of books.”

heft is a lifting or a weight.

Where it comes from

Middle English heft comes from heven, to lift, plus -th, on the pattern of weft from weave. Heave is the same root.

  1. Middle English

    heft — heaviness; something heavy, a weight

  2. English, today

    heft

Built from

  • heven · Middle English — to lift, raise

The noun is derived from Late Middle English heft (“heaviness; something heavy, a weight”), from heven (“to lift, raise”) + -th, by analogy with the development of weft from weven (modern English weave), etc. (also compare words like cleft from cleave, and theft from thieve, where the development occurred in Old English or earlier languages). The English word is analysable as heave + t. The verb is probably derived from the noun.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

Related words

the heven family

heftyheft

heft — used about once every 16,706 pages · #12,868 · point at the bar for the others