Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

hibernation

UK/ˌhaɪ.bəːˈneɪ.ʃən/US/ˌhaɪ.bəɹˈneɪ.ʃən/
nounC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,070 of 15,258neutral

Hibernation is the deep winter-long sleep of some animals. Go into hibernation, come out of hibernation, hibernation season.

True hibernation involves a large drop in body temperature and heart rate — a hedgehog's heartbeat falls from about a hundred and ninety to twenty. Bears do something different and lighter, which specialists call torpor. Waking early is dangerous because it burns reserves that must last months. Figuratively, hibernation means a period of withdrawal: the project went into hibernation. Note hibernate, and that computers use the word for a low-power state.

Magne Flåten · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of hibernation

  1. 1nounhibernationThe deep winter-long sleep of some animals.C1

    “In autumn, the hedgehog eats as much as it can before going into hibernation.”

hibernation is a winter dormancy.

Where it comes from

Latin hibernare means to spend the winter, from hiems, winter — the same root as the Himalayas, which means the abode of snow. Hibernation is simply wintering, given a Latin name.

  1. Latin

    hībernātus

  2. English, today

    hibernation

Built from

  • hībernus · Latin — wintry, of or pertaining to winter

From Latin hībernātus, from hībernō, from hībernus (“wintry, of or pertaining to winter”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Nature & Weather, Weather & Seasons

Practise this word

hibernation in the wild

  • Before entering hibernation, animals need to store enough energy to last through the duration of their dormant period, possibly as long as an entire winter.

    Hibernation

  • For example, female black bears go into hibernation during the winter months in order to give birth to their offspring.

    Hibernation

  • Many animals, including large ones, may undergo hibernation, and most plants have periods of dormancy.

    Suspended animation

  • When hibernation begins, the computer saves the contents of its random access memory (RAM) to a hard disk or other non-volatile storage.

    Hibernation (computing)

  • When the computer is turned on the RAM is restored and the computer is exactly as it was before entering hibernation.

    Hibernation (computing)

1 / 2

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the hībernus family

hibernationhibernate

hibernation — used about once every 5,661 pages · #10,070 · point at the bar for the others