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hopefully

UK/ˈhəʊp.fə.li/US/ˈhoʊp.fə.li/
adverbB12 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,220 of 15,258mostly spoken

Hopefully means with hope, or if all goes well. Hopefully it will rain, travel hopefully, wait hopefully.

The second sense — hopefully we'll be there by six — was fought over bitterly for decades, on the grounds that nobody is doing the hoping. That objection has quietly lost, since frankly and clearly work the same way. Note the older sense, in a hopeful manner.

Definitions of hopefully

  1. 1adverbhopefullyIf all goes well.B1

    “Hopefully the rain will stop before the match starts.”

  2. 2adverbmannerIn a hopeful manner.B2

    “The dog looked up hopefully at the table, waiting for a scrap of food.”

hopefully is a manner, or a comment.

Where it comes from

Hope plus -fully. The sentence use is recorded from the eighteenth century and spread in America, possibly from German hoffentlich.

  1. German

    hoffentlich

  2. English, today

    hopefully

From hopeful + -ly. The use as a sentence adverb first gained currency in the United States and has been explained as a possible German hoffentlich.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

Related words

  • hope
  • hopeful
  • hopeless
  • hopelessly
  • hopelessness