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hysteria

UK/hɪˈstɪəɹiə/US/hɪˈstɛɹiə/
nounC2Common in everyday speech and writing · #5,530 of 15,258neutral

Hysteria is wild uncontrollable emotion spreading through people. Mass hysteria, media hysteria, whipped up hysteria.

The word has a shameful history, since it was a diagnosis applied almost only to women and comes from the Greek for a womb, on the theory that the organ wandered. It survives in the sense of a crowd or a press panic.

Albert Londe · Public domain

Definitions of hysteria

  1. 1nounhysteriaWild uncontrollable emotion spreading through people.C2

    “News of the shortage caused mass hysteria, and people rushed to empty the shops.”

hysteria is a panic.

Remember it

hy-STERIA → HISTORY

One shout from the back of the hall, and inside a minute every person in it is on their feet shouting the same thing. The history book that records the evening cannot say what was said.

hooks ontohistory

Where it comes from

From Greek hystera, a womb, from the old theory that the organ caused the condition in women.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *úd

  2. Ancient Greek

    ὑστερικός — suffering in the uterus, hysterical

  3. Latin

    hystericus

  4. New Latin

    hysteria

  5. English, today

    hysteria

Built from

  • ὑστέρα · Ancient Greek — womb

From New Latin hysteria, a back-formation from Latin hystericus, from Ancient Greek ὑστερικός (“suffering in the uterus, hysterical”), from ὑστέρα (“womb”). Compare French hystérie.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

hysteria in the wild

  • Influential physicians the likes of Sigmund Freud and Jean-Martin Charcot had dedicated research to hysteria patients.

    Hysteria

  • Currently, most physicians do not accept hysteria as a medical diagnosis.

    Hysteria

  • Female hysteria was once a common medical diagnosis for women.

    Female hysteria

  • In Western medicine, hysteria was considered both common and chronic among women.

    Female hysteria

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the hystericus family

hystericalhysteria

hysteria — used about once every 1,455 pages · #5,530 · point at the bar for the others