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impertinent

UK/ɪmˈpɜː.tɪ.nənt/US/ɪmˈpɝ.tɪ.nənt/
adjectiveC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #8,069 of 15,258mostly spoken

Impertinent means rude in a way that oversteps your place. An impertinent question, impertinent of him, thoroughly impertinent.

It is old-fashioned and rather grand — it implies a hierarchy being breached, which is why it sounds most natural from somebody senior. An impertinent question is one that is none of the asker's business. Note that the literal meaning is not pertinent, and the sense of cheek came from asking about things that had nothing to do with you. Note impertinence.

Definitions of impertinent

  1. 1adjectiveimpertinentRude in a way that oversteps your place.C1

    “The child was sent out of the room for giving impertinent answers to the headmaster.”

    synonyms: impudent, presumptuous

impertinent is a quality of rudeness.

Where it comes from

Latin impertinens is in- plus pertinens, from pertinere, to belong to. Something impertinent literally does not belong to the matter, and the sense of cheek followed.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *ten-

  2. Latin

    impertinēns

  3. Old French

    impertinent

  4. Middle French

    impertinent

  5. Middle English

    impertinent

  6. English, today

    impertinent

Middle English impertinent, from Middle French impertinent, from Old French impertinent, from Latin impertinēns; by surface analysis, im- + pertinent.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Word Building

Practise this word

impertinent in the wild

  • The story is about an impertinent red squirrel named Nutkin and his narrow escape from an owl called Old Brown.

    The Tale of Squirrel Nutkin

  • Married in 1956 to concert pianist Joyce Hatto, he was jailed for a year in 1966 for "blatant and impertinent frauds".

    William Barrington-Coupe

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • pertinent