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indolence

UK/ˈɪndəl(ə)ns/US/ˈɪndl̩əns/
nounC2Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #15,074 of 15,258neutral

Indolence is habitual laziness. A life of indolence, sunk in indolence, the indolence of a hot afternoon.

It is a settled disposition rather than a bad week, which is what the word adds. Indolence first meant freedom from pain, and the sense drifted to not troubling oneself.

Jamou · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of indolence

  1. 1nounindolenceHabitual laziness.C2

    “His indolence was the only consistent thing about him.”

indolence is a quality.

Where it comes from

Latin indolentia, freedom from pain, from in-, not, plus dolere, to suffer.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *delh₁- — to divide, split

  2. Latin

    indolentia — freedom from pain; insensibility

  3. Middle French

    indolence

  4. English, today

    indolence

Built from

  • dolēns · Latin — hurting, suffering; grieving, lamenting
  • doleō · Latin — to hurt, suffer; to be sorry, deplore, grieve for, lament

Borrowed from Middle French indolence, or from its etymon Latin indolentia (“freedom from pain; insensibility”), from in- + dolēns (“hurting, suffering; grieving, lamenting”) + -ia. Dolēns is the present participle of doleō (“to hurt, suffer; to be sorry, deplore, grieve for, lament”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European delh₁- (“to divide, split”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

indolence in the wild

  • The poem describes the state of indolence, a word which is synonymous with "avoidance" or "laziness".

    Ode on Indolence

  • In Greek mythology, Aergia is the personification of sloth, idleness, indolence and laziness.

    Aergia

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the doleō family

indolentindolence

indolence — used about once every 159,543 pages · #15,074 · point at the bar for the others