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ingredient

UK/ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/US/ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/
nounB1+2 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #5,154 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: ingredients

An ingredient is one of the foods mixed together to make a dish. The main ingredient, list the ingredients, four ingredients.

On packaging, ingredients are listed by weight in descending order, which is why the first one tells you most about what you are eating. Figuratively, an ingredient is one necessary part of anything: a key ingredient of success. Note active ingredient, which is the part of a medicine that does the work; and that a recipe with four ingredients is usually better than one with fourteen.

Definitions of ingredient

  1. 1nouningredientOne of the foods mixed together to make a dish.B1+

    “Check that you have all the ingredients before you start cooking.”

    • Said"Read me the ingredients; I'll check we've got everything before I start."
    • WrittenThe secret ingredient was patience, and the recipe never mentioned it.
    • UsedWeigh every ingredient before you switch the oven on.
    • ContrastAn ingredient, not a dish. The dish is what you eat; an ingredient is one of the things that went into it. dish →
    • Not thisA finished sauce is not an ingredient of itself. Ingredients are what goes in.
    • SimplyMilk is an ingredient. Eggs are too.

    Patternthe main / secret / key ingredient · a list of ingredients · ingredients for + dish · ingredients include

  2. 2nounnecessaryOne necessary part of anything.B2

    “Luck was the ingredient nobody wanted to mention.”

ingredient is a component.

Remember it

INgredient → everything that jumps IN the bowl

Egg, milk and flour line up on the table and jump into the bowl one by one, like swimmers into a pool: every one that goes in is an ingredient.

Where it comes from

Latin ingrediens means entering, from ingredi — in- plus gradi, to step. An ingredient is something that steps into the dish, which is the same gradi behind progress and degree.

  1. Latin

    ingrediens

  2. Middle French

    ingredient

  3. English, today

    ingredient

Built from

  • ingredior · Latin — to go or enter into or onto

From Middle French ingredient, from Latin ingrediens, present participle of ingredior (“to go or enter into or onto”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in In the Kitchen

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