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instead

UK/ɪnˈstɛd/US/ɪnˈstɛd/
adverbA2Very common — you will meet it every day · #507 of 15,258neutral

Instead means in place of what was expected. Go instead, instead of walking, do this instead.

On its own it comes at the end of a clause: I walked instead. As instead of it takes a noun or an -ing form — instead of walking, instead of the bus. It is one of the commonest connectors in English and one of the most useful for correcting an assumption. Note that instead is literally in stead, meaning in the place of, from the old word stead.

Definitions of instead

  1. 1adverbinsteadIn place of what was expected.A2

    “There was no coffee, so I had tea instead.”

instead is a word of substitution.

Where it comes from

In plus stead, from Old English stede, a place. It was written as two words for centuries and joined only later, and in his stead keeps the older form.

  1. Middle English

    ine — in

  2. English, today

    instead

Built from

  • stede · Middle English — stead

From in + stead, from Middle English ine (“in”) + stede (“stead”). Related to German statt.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

instead in the wild

  • In some versions, Helen does not arrive in Troy, but instead waits out the war in Egypt.

    Helen of Troy

  • Instead, he stared at the French detective, and then burst out laughing.

    The Secret of Chimneys· Agatha Christie

  • Instead of stopping her, the Count moved into the sitting-room, and made way for her to go in.

    The Woman in White· Wilkie Collins

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

the stede family

instead

instead — used about once every 42 pages · #507 · point at the bar for the others