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insurrection

UK/ˌɪnsəˈɹɛkʃn̩/
nounC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #11,453 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: insurrections

An insurrection is a violent rising against those in power. Put down the insurrection, an armed insurrection, charged with insurrection.

It is heavier than a riot and lighter than a revolution: an insurrection aims at the government but has not yet won. It is a named crime in many legal codes, which is why the word appears in charges.

Definitions of insurrection

  1. 1nouninsurrectionA violent rising against those in power.C1

    “The army was called in to put down the armed insurrection in the capital.”

insurrection is a rising.

Where it comes from

Latin insurrectio comes from insurgere, to rise up, from in- plus surgere, to rise.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₃reǵ- — to right oneself, straighten; just; right

  2. Latin

    īnsurrēctiōnem

  3. Old French

    insurreccïon

  4. Middle French

    insurrection

  5. Middle English

    insurreccion — uprising against a government, rebellion, revolt; civil disorder, riot; illegal armed assault

  6. English, today

    insurrection

Built from

  • īnsurrēctiō · Latin — rising up, insurrection, rebellion
  • īnsurgō · Latin — to rise up
  • surgō · Latin — to arise, get up; to rise
  • regō · Latin — to direct, govern, rule; to guide, steer; to manage, oversee

From Late Middle English insurreccion (“uprising against a government, rebellion, revolt; civil disorder, riot; illegal armed assault”)insurreccyon, insurrecion, insurrection, insurrecyon, insurrexyon, from Middle French insurrection, Old French insurreccïon (modern French insurrection), and from their etymon Latin īnsurrēctiōnem rare, the accusative singular of īnsurrēctiō (“rising up, insurrection, rebellion”), from īnsurgō (“to rise up”), from in- + surgō (“to arise, get up; to rise”) (from sub- + regō (“to direct, govern, rule; to guide, steer; to manage, oversee”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European h₃reǵ- (“to right oneself, straighten; just; right”))).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

insurrection in the wild

  • The insurrection formally began in 1971, but the first attacks took place in 1970.

    1971 JVP insurrection

  • The insurrection, like the previous one in 1971, was unsuccessful.

    1987–1989 JVP insurrection

  • The main phase of the insurrection was a low-intensity conflict that lasted from April 1987 to December 1989.

    1987–1989 JVP insurrection

  • The insurrection began spontaneously, without backing from any organized group.

    Łódź insurrection

  • The insurrection resulted in the fall of 29 Girondins and two ministers under pressure of the sans-culottes, Jacobins, and Montagnards.

    Insurrection of 31 May – 2 June 1793

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the regō family

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